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Complaint about demonstrations held near the Helsinki synagogue

The Central Council of the Finnish Jewish Communities has submitted a complaint to the Parliamentary Ombudsman regarding the actions of the police authority.

Yaron Nadbornik, chairman of the Central Council of Jewish Congregations in Finland , says that since November 2024, demonstrations have been held almost daily in the immediate vicinity of the congregation center, in which kindergarten and school students and parishioners have been targeted with demonstrations that can be considered insulting and derogatory, causing great anxiety among parishioners, and especially harmful to children.

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– Many parishioners also consider the demonstrations to be threatening and to significantly undermine their sense of security. As will be seen in more detail below, the demonstrations ostensibly appear to be related to the war between Israel and Hamas and the situation in Gaza. However, they are deliberately and almost exclusively targeted at individuals identified as or suspected of being members of the Jewish congregation (Jews), accusing them of the atrocities alleged in the slogans, Yaron Nadbornik writes in X.

The subject of the complaint is not the police’s conduct regarding the individual or criminal assessment of the protesters’ expressions of protest, although the Central Council believes that the consideration carried out by the police in this regard could justifiably be subject to quite severe criticism.

– The Central Council therefore wants to question the premise that Finnish citizens who are the target of protests should, in order to safeguard their constitutionally protected rights, always report offensive and threatening behavior to the police authorities for investigation by filing a criminal report in each individual case, and only after such a case-by-case assessment would the police authorities consider themselves entitled to take action in the matter.

– According to him, such a demand cannot be considered justified or reasonable even when it is a (partial) restriction of the freedom of assembly guaranteed in Section 13 of the Constitution, says Nadbornik.

According to him, the issue is about the fundamental rights of Finnish Jews and their implementation in a very concrete and unreasonable manner, affecting their everyday lives, where the aforementioned fundamental rights are in conflict with the right of demonstrators to demonstrate in a place of their choosing.

– By allowing the protests to continue in the immediate vicinity of the parish center for almost a year, despite their anti-Semitic and threatening content, the police authority has neglected to ensure the realization of the above-mentioned fundamental rights, Nadbornik states.

Incident Details

Type of Incident: Demonstration
Date of Incident: October 21, 2025
City: Helsinki
Country: Finland

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About Sentinel

SENTINEL is a European project funded by the European Commission and led by the Security and Crisis Centre (SACC by EJC), the security arm of the European Jewish Congress. It brings together the International Centre for Counter-Terrorism (ICCT), national-level Jewish communities from Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy, and Spain, the European Union of Jewish Students, with the support of the Italian Carabinieri and the Police Presidium of the Czech Republic.

The project is designed to strengthen the protection of Jewish places of worship across the European Union through a coordinated set of activities over a three-year period.

SENTINEL will harness AI-enhanced open-source intelligence to monitor and assess current, emerging, and future threats. It will also equip Jewish communities with practical tools, including a mobile security application with a panic button and an interactive map built on real-time incident data.

Training and capacity-building are at the core of the project. These include scenario-based security exercises, crisis management seminars, and both in-person and online training sessions for community security trustees. SENTINEL will also organise EU-wide and local conferences to foster collaboration between Jewish communities, public authorities, and law enforcement agencies.

Complementing these efforts, national and local workshops will promote knowledge-sharing and preparedness, alongside pilot training programmes for law enforcement. A dedicated podcast series will help raise awareness by exploring threat assessments and potential responses.

With its wide-reaching and inclusive approach, SENTINEL will directly benefit to Jewish communities across 23 EU Member States, enhancing resilience, strengthening preparedness, and building long-term cooperation with law enforcement to meet today’s evolving security challenges.